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OPM.gov / Retirement / Phased Retirement

Phased Retirement

 

Overview

Phased Retirement is a human resources tool that allows full-time employees to work part-time schedules while beginning to draw retirement benefits.  This new tool will allow managers to better provide unique mentoring opportunities for employees while increasing access to the decades of institutional knowledge and experience that retirees can provide.

This is yet another forward thinking policy that allows the Administration to continue its efforts to deliver a Government that is effective, efficient, and supportive of economic growth.

The final regulations are available on the Federal Register website and will take effect 90 days from August 8, 2014.  This means that agencies can send their Phased Retirement applications to OPM for processing as early as November 6, 2014.

Guidance and other material about Phased Retirement will be posted here as it becomes available.

Benefits Administration Letters (BALs)
BAL NumberDateSubject
100 Series – Retirement Policy and Process Issues
19-102 05/2019 Additional Guidance on Phased Retirement
14-112 10/2014 Standard Form (SF) 3116: Phased Employment/Phased Retirement Status Elections
14-111 10/2014 New CSRS and FERS Instruction Pamphlets Available for Completing Applications for Phased Retirement and Full Retirement Status from Phased Employment
14-110 10/2014 Instructions for Personnel and Payroll Offices
14-109 08/2014 Phased Retirement Instructions for Personnel and Payroll Offices
14-108 08/2014 Phased Retirement Employee Frequently Asked Questions
14-106 03/2014 Data Element Values for New Phased Retirement Program
200 Series – Insurance Policy and Process Issues
14-209 10/2014 Phased Retirement and Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) Program Guidelines
14-208 10/2014 Phased Retirement and Federal Employees’ Group Life Insurance (FEGLI) Program Guidelines
300 Series – Payroll and Financial Management Guidance
14-307 08/2014 Phased Retirement Instructions for Payroll Offices
14-303 04/2014 Data Element Values for New Phased Retirement Program

Webcasts

Benefits Officers Training and Development (BOTD) has prepared the following webcasts related to phased retirement:

DateWebcastWebcast PowerPoint Presentation
September 29, 2014 Entering Phased Retirement

Entering Phased Retirement

Agency Planning for Phased Retirement Handout

November 17, 2014 Phased Retirement An Employee Perspective

Phased Retirement An Employee Perspective

November 19, 2014 Counseling Employees in Phased Retirement

Counseling Employees in Phased Retirement

February 10, 2015 Processing Phased Retirement Phased Retirement Update

Forms

Tax Information

Phased Retirement Tax-Free Portion

A portion of your monthly annuity is taxable and a portion is tax-free. The tax-free percentage of your monthly annuity is derived by dividing your Retirement Contributions by the initial amount of your full gross monthly life rate annuity multiplied by the CSRS or FERS present value factor for your age as of the effective date of phased retirement. The initial amount of your full gross monthly life rate annuity is the amount payable before the phased percentage is applied.

Total Lump Sum Credit

Full gross life monthly annuity x (CSRS or FERS) Present Value Factor = tax-free percentage

The tax-free percentage is then applied to your Gross Monthly Phased Annuity to find the monthly tax-free portion.

Gross Monthly Phased Annuity x tax-free % = Monthly Tax-free Amount

Your Retirement Contributions can be found in Part I on your Annuity Statement. The amount of your initial full gross monthly life rate annuity can be found in Part V on your Annuity Statement. The amount of your monthly phased annuity can be found in Part III on your Annuity Statement.

Present Value Factor charts can be found on the Present Value Factor Tab on this site.

Final Retirement Status “Composite Annuity” Tax-Free Portion

Computing the tax-free portion on your composite retirement annuity involves the Simplified Formula adjusted for the total tax-free amount allowed for the phased retirement. The components for the Simplified Method consist of:

  • your total Retirement Contributions (including payments on any deposits and/or redeposits) for the entire service period adjusted for the total tax-free amount you received during phased retirement; (adjusted means that the total Retirement Contributions are decreased by the amount of the total tax-free amount you received during phased retirement);
  • the correct tax table from Publication 721 showing an age factor for you as an annuitant with or without a survivor benefit;
  • your new gross monthly composite annuity rate.

To compute the tax-free portion for your composite annuity, divide the adjusted Retirement Contributions by the age factor from the appropriate tax chart for the Simplified Method in IRS Publication 721. The result is the tax-free amount on your monthly composite annuity.

Note:

The amount of your adjusted Retirement Contributions can be found in the “Contributions and Tax Information” section of your Retirement Booklet.

More Tax Information

For more tax information, please visit the IRS site.

You may also contact us at our toll free number: 1-888-767-6738.

Present Value Factors

On February 27, 2017, the Internal Revenue Service published updates to Publication 721, “Tax Guide to U.S. Civil Service Retirement Benefits,” specifically referencing IRS Notice 2016-39, addressing the tax treatment of phased retirements. The present value factors referenced in Notice 2016-39 that are to be used for CSRS and FERS phased retirees will be updated and archived on this page.

(Please consult your tax advisor or contact IRS with any tax-related questions.)

CSRS Present Value Factor Chart

Use this Chart if you are:

  • a phased employee/retiree and
  • retired under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS)

First, locate the column showing the factors in effect as of your phased retirement annuity commencing date.  For example, if your phased retirement began on May 17, 2015, then you would use the factors under the Oct. 1, 2014 column.

Then locate your age as of your phased retirement annuity commencing date.

The factor next to your age is your “present value factor” or PVF.

Age at RetirementOct-01-2014Oct-01-2015
45 303.8 308.5
46 299.4 303.8
47 294.7 299.0
48 290.0 294.2
49 285.0 289.4
50 280.0 284.5
51 274.9 279.6
52 269.7 274.5
53 264.5 269.2
54 259.1 263.7
55 253.6 258.0
56 248.0 252.1
57 242.3 246.2
58 236.5 240.1
59 230.5 233.8
60 224.4 227.5
61 218.3 221.1
62 212.1 214.6
63 205.8 208.0
64 199.4 201.3
65 192.9 194.6
66 186.4 187.9
67 179.9 181.1
68 173.3 174.3
69 166.7 167.5
70 160.0 160.6
71 153.4 153.8
72 146.7 147.0
73 140.1 140.2
74 133.5 133.5
75 127.0 126.9
76 120.7 120.5
77 114.4 114.2
78 108.3 108.0
79 102.3 102.0
80 96.5 96.2
81 90.9 90.5
82 85.4 85.1
83 80.2 79.8
84 75.2 74.8
85 70.3 69.9
86 65.7 65.3
87 61.2 60.8
88 56.9 56.6
89 52.9 52.6
90 49.2 48.8
91 45.7 45.4
92 42.4 42.2
93 39.5 39.2
94 36.8 36.5
95 34.4 34.2
96 32.3 32.1
97 30.3 30.2
98 28.6 28.4
99 26.9 26.7
100 25.4 25.1
101 24.1 23.9
102 22.8 22.6
103 21.6 21.3
104 20.8 20.3
105 20.2 19.5
106 19.3 18.5
107 17.7 16.5
108 14.8 12.9
109 9.5 6.4

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FERS Present Value Factor Chart

Use this Chart if:

  • If you are a phased employee/retiree and
  • retired under the Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS)

First, locate the column showing the factors in effect as of your phased retirement annuity commencing date. For example, if your phased retirement began on February 7, 2016, then you would use the factors under the Oct. 1, 2015 column.

Then locate your age as of your phased retirement annuity commencing date.

The factor next to your age is your “present value factor” or PVF.

Age at RetirementOct-01-2014Oct-01-2015
45 212.5 214.6
46 211.9 214.0
47 211.3 213.4
48 210.7 212.8
49 209.9 212.2
50 209.2 211.7
51 208.4 211.1
52 207.7 210.5
53 206.9 209.8
54 206.1 209.0
55 205.3 208.2
56 204.4 207.2
57 203.5 206.2
58 202.6 205.1
59 201.7 204.1
60 200.7 203.0
61 199.8 201.9
62 198.9 200.8
63 193.3 195.0
64 187.7 189.1
65 182.0 183.2
66 176.2 177.2
67 170.3 171.2
68 164.4 165.1
69 158.4 158.9
70 152.4 152.8
71 146.3 146.6
72 140.3 140.4
73 134.2 134.2
74 128.1 128.0
75 122.1 121.9
76 116.2 116.0
77 110.4 110.1
78 104.7 104.3
79 99.1 98.7
80 93.6 93.2
81 88.3 87.9
82 83.1 82.7
83 78.2 77.8
84 73.4 72.9
85 68.7 68.3
86 64.3 63.9
87 60.0 59.6
88 55.9 55.5
89 52.0 51.6
90 48.4 48.0
91 45.0 44.7
92 41.8 41.6
93 38.9 38.7
94 36.3 36.1
95 34.0 33.8
96 31.9 31.7
97 30.0 29.9
98 28.3 28.1
99 26.7 26.4
100 25.2 24.9
101 23.9 23.7
102 22.6 22.5
103 21.5 21.2
104 20.7 20.2
105 20.1 19.4
106 19.2 18.4
107 17.7 16.5
108 14.8 12.9
109 9.5 6.4

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Contact Us

Employees should contact their agency human resources office for further information about implementation of phased retirement within their agency. Agency field offices should contact their appropriate headquarters-level agency human resources office. Agency headquarters-level human resources offices may contact the following OPM offices. Requests from individual employees will be returned or forwarded to the appropriate agency human resources office. For general information on phased retirement, please visit the website.

Retirement Services, Benefits Officers Liaison and Development

Email
benefits@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-0788
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
Benefits Officers Liaison and Development, Retirement Services
1900 E Street, NW Room SB 427
Washington, DC 20415

Pay and Leave

Email
pay-leave-policy@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-2858
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
Pay and Leave, Employee Services
1900 E Street, NW Room 7H31
Washington, DC 20415

Internal Placement, Promotions, Reduction in Force, Details, and Outside Employment

Email
employ@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-0960
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
Employee Services
Recruitment and Hiring, Hiring Policy
1900 E Street, NW Room 6500
Washington, DC 20415

Mentoring

Email
gwmentoring@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-0913
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
1900 E Street, NW Suite 7439
Washington, DC 20415

Partnership and Labor Relations, Employee Relations

Email
plr@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-2930
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
Partnership and Labor Relations, Employee Services
1900 E Street, NW Suite 7H28
Washington, DC 20415

Planning and Policy Analysis, Federal Employee Insurance Operations

Email
Ronald.Brown@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-0004
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
Planning and Policy Analysis (FEIO)
1900 E Street, NW Room 4312
Washington, DC 20415

Office of the Chief Financial Officer (OCFO), Financial Services

Email
FinancialBALs@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-0606
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
Chief Financial Officer, Financial Services
1900 E Street, NW Room 5478
Washington, DC 20415

Office of the Chief Information Officer (OCIO), Records Management

Email
Larry.Wells@opm.gov
Phone
202-606-1162
Mailing Address
U.S. Office of Personnel Management
Chief Information Officer, Records Management
1900 E Street, NW Room 2336
Washington, DC  20415
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